Open Access News

News from the open access movement


Sunday, July 30, 2006

CERN's contribution to OA

Stevan Harnad, CERN's Historic Role in Open Access, Open Access Archivangelism, July 29, 2006.
Summary: CERN has been one of the scholarly/scientific world's leaders in designing and implementing one of the first, and still the biggest and most successful institutional self-archiving policies: an institutional self-archiving mandate. As a result, CERN’s Institutional Repository (IR) is well on the way to housing -- and thereby providing Open Access to -- 100% of CERN's own current published research article output (and soon its past output too). CERN has also designed CDS Invenio, a software package for creating Open Access Institutional Repositories. CERN is promoting its software (for "digital library management") but not promoting its exemplary self-archiving policy: Instead of first making sure that the rest of the research world follows CERN's own sterling example by self-archiving 100% of each institution's own respective research output, so as to make 100% of research worldwide OA, CERN is busy promoting the conversion of the world to Open Access publishing! Charity may begin at home, but it does not end there! CERN should be helping to convert the world to 100% OA before trying to reform publishing. If and when CERN does put its considerable weight and energy behind propagating its self-archiving policy to the rest of the world, then CERN and its CDS invenio software too will have earned for themselves, alongside the University of Southampton and its GNU EPrints software, the status of "World’s Best Practice" infsofar as OA IRs are concerned.

PS: Don't forget that Tim Berners-Lee developed the the world wide web standards and technologies at CERN in 1990 and with CERN's permission and support released them to the public domain in 1991. Without that, OA today would be limited to USENET, BITNET, or Gopher.