Open Access News

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Tuesday, June 27, 2006

Publishers respond to the MIT copyright amendment form

The ALPSP and STM have issued a joint statement in response to the MIT copyright amendment form (June 27, 2006). Excerpt:
You are probably aware that the STM and ALPSP trade associations between them represent the publishers of more than half of the world’s scholarly peer-reviewed journals, and two-thirds of the annual global output of research articles. Many of our members have contacted us concerning communications they have received from you with respect to journal article author publishing agreements. We thought it might be appropriate to outline publisher concerns about the MIT proposals, and suggest a meeting to discuss these....

As it stands, the broad scope of the rights described in the amendment would be unacceptable to the majority of our members; however, widespread rejection of this document by publishers is presumably not in MIT's interests. At the proposed meeting we hope that we would be able to agree the specific rights needs of MIT and its authors, identify the extent to which these rights are already covered by existing practice, and discuss how best to bridge any remaining gaps.

Many of our members have already made changes to their journal author agreements to conform with the NIH ‘Public Access’ policy, and some have also been working with the Wellcome Trust in relation to its policy. Publishers’ general policies on author posting of papers are well-documented on the SHERPA web site; a recent ALPSP survey (Scholarly Publishing Practice, 2006) showed that over 50 percent of publishers permit some form of author self-archiving, although embargoes are beginning to be a feature of many such policies.... Author posting (of any version of an article) immediately upon publication risks competing with the journal itself; publishers are already seeing a decline in downloads from their site when articles are freely available elsewhere. Should a significant proportion of a journal’s content, through policies such as MIT’s, become readily available free of charge, librarians would have a strong incentive to cancel subscriptions and licenses. Some librarians may see this as a desirable outcome , but it could lead to the demise of journals upon which scholarship and tenure depend.