Open Access News

News from the open access movement


Wednesday, September 21, 2005

Publishing problems and solutions, minus OA

Scott Jaschik conducted a joint email interview with Robert Zemsky, Gregory R. Wegner, and William F. Massy for the September issue of Inside Higher Ed. The occasion was the publication of their book, Remaking the American University. Excerpt:

Q: Of the trends you examine, which ones are most worrisome to you?

A: What worries us most is that universities and colleges have become so preoccupied with succeeding in a world of markets that they too often forget the need to be places of public purpose as well. We are serious in arguing that universities and colleges must be both market smart and mission centered. [...]

Q: What are the major problems with academic publishing — and what should be done about them?

A: The problem is a disjunction between the sociology and the economics of academic publishing. Publication is the pathway to career advancement for faculty members in virtually every field, and through the past 30 years the volume of traffic on this highway has increased substantially, along with the cost of publishing scholarly work. Every faculty member inherently knows that his or her home institution can no longer afford to provide access to all published work that is relevant to a given discipline. Yet there remain strong traces of what’s been called a “gift exchange society” — which conceives publication as essentially a free good, circulated openly among those engaged in similar academic pursuit. While the venue of such exchange is extremely important, the author of a given article or book does not seek financial gain per se, but rather the esteem of colleagues, which becomes in turn the basis for promotion within one’s home institution.

(PS: After this promising build-up, Zemsky, Wegner, and Massy don't mention OA or seem to be aware of its existence.)