Open Access News

News from the open access movement


Thursday, March 04, 2004

Preserving and accessing digital science

Gail Hodge and Evelyn Frangakis, Digital Preservation and Permanent Access to Scientific Information: The State of the Practice, ICSTI and CENDI, February 2004. (Non-ICSTI members will have to register to see the report.) Excerpt: "This report focuses on operational digital preservation systems specifically in science and technology (S&T). It considers the wide range of digital objects of interest to S&T, including e-journals, technical reports, e-records, project documents, scientific data, etc....The OAIS Reference Model, which became an ISO standard in June 2003, has been adopted widely. All types of archives use the OAIS terminology and conceptual model. However, it is not as prevalent in the scientific data community for which it was initiated, partly because these organizations already had systems, customers, producers, and processes of a legacy nature. Efforts are underway among some data archives to minimally ingest Submission Information Packages (SIPs) and to produce Dissemination Information Packages (DIPs) in order to respond to the spirit of the standard. As systems are redesigned and the need for interoperability increases, it is likely that the OAIS Model will become more prevalent as the conceptual basis for scientific archives....[One job for the future:] Analyze the impact of Open Access (including author self-archiving), institutional repositories, and e-Science initiatives on digital preservation and permanent access, and identify a framework in which all these initiatives can be successfully achieved." Section 4.4.1 of the report gives a brief history of the OA movement and its implications for preservation. (PS: Note to the authors: my name is "Suber", not "Stuber".)