Welcome to FOSN, the Free Online Scholarship Newsletter April 28, 2001
Steven Harnad's Self-Archiving InitiativeAs I've noted in earlier issues, _Nature_ is hosting a debate on free online scientific journal literature. If you visited the debate in early April when it began, then you should visit again. On April 26, Steven Harnad posted one of the most important contributions to date. Summarizing much of his earlier work in this movement, Harnad calls for a Self-Archiving Initiative in which scientists put pre-prints on their own institutional web sites, continue to submit to peer-reviewed print journals, and then put post-prints on their own web sites.
To make these separately archived web papers centrally searchable, and interlinked by citations to sources, he recommends that the papers use the metadata tag standard of the Open Archives Initiative (OAI). When OAI-compliant archives register themselves, then they search engines such as the Cross Archive Searching Service can search them simultaneously. Eprints.org provides tools for those interested in creating OAI-compliant archives. The overall project cross-linking self-published papers is sponsored by the Open Citation Project.
Steven Harnad's 4/26/01 contribution to the _Nature_ debate on The Self-Archiving Initiative
http://www.nature.com/nature/debates/e-access/Articles/harnad.htmlHarnad's longer exposition of self-archiving
http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Tp/resolution.htmHarnad's other papers on electronic publication
http://www.princeton.edu/~harnad/intpub.htmlFOS debate in _Nature_
http://www.nature.com/nature/debates/e-access/Open Archives Initiative
http://www.openarchives.org/Details on registering an OAI-compliant archive
http://www.openarchives.org/registration.htmList of registered OAI-compliant archives
http://oaisrv.nsdl.cornell.edu/Register/BrowseSites.plCross Archive Searching Service
http://arc.cs.odu.edu/eprints.org tools for creating OAI-compliant archives
http://www.eprints.org/Open Citation Project
http://opcit.eprints.org/----------
More free online scholarly books
Yale University Press plans to put its books online for readers to read free of charge. Readers may conduct full-text searches without paying, but will have to pay if they wish to copy or print anything. The online texts will be managed by ebrary.com, which announced the agreement on April 16.
In March ebrary announced a similar agreement with Cambridge University Press and Palgrave. It has previously announced agreements with Amsterdam University Press and Taylor and Francis.
Don't look for the free online texts just yet, however. In February 2000 ebrary was predicting that its texts would be available in the summer of 2000. As far as I can tell, it has stopped predicting.
Random House, Pearson, and McGraw-Hill have investments in ebrary. Are these for-profit academic print publishers just hedging their bets? Or have they discovered, as National Academy Press has, that inspiring hardcopy purchases through free online browsing will do more to sustain their current business models than to undermine them?
ebrary.com
http://www.ebrary.com/----------
Bibliography version 36
If you use the definitive Scholarly Electronic Publishing Bibliography by Charles W. Bailey, Jr., then you'll be glad to know that he put version 36 online April 20.
Charles Bailey's Scholarly Electronic Publishing Bibliography
http://info.lib.uh.edu/sepb/sepb.html----------This is the Free Online Scholarship mailing list. To remove yourself, just drop me a line. For the time being, the list is private; but if you know others who would like to subscribe, have them drop me a line.
Peter Suber
http://www.earlham.edu/~petersCopyright (c) 2001
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