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Tuesday, December 16, 2008

More on subtracted-value in TA journals

Kenneth Anderson, Musing about Publishing on Paper versus Publishing On-line, Opinio Juris, December 16, 2008.  Excerpt:

...I am on the editorial board of an important specialist journal in its field - The Journal of Terrorism and Political Violence.  It is a very serious, peer reviewed, interdisciplinary journal - published, however, by Taylor and Francis, so it is not open access.  I don’t understand what the incentive is to continue to have a journal like this published by a for profit publishing company - no one gets paid to write for it, and the peer reviewing is likewise not paid, so it is hard for me to see what the supposed connection is between a for profit publisher and peer review.  It’s not that I don’t take peer review seriously - on the contrary, I think it is a far better arrangement than the law journal setup with student editors.  But I don’t understand the value added by for profit publishers, especially in light of the value subtracted, by not having the stuff available open access....

Comment.  Exactly.  TA journals add the value of peer review, but OA journals add the same value without making any subtractions.  Here's how I put it in an article from July 2007:

...[A]fter publishers add value through peer review and copy editing they feel financial pressure [from the subscription business model] to subtract value by imposing password barriers, locking files to prevent copying or cutting/pasting, freezing data into images, cutting good articles solely for length, and turning gifts into commodities which may not be further shared....