Open Access News

News from the open access movement


Saturday, March 18, 2006

David Lipman on PMC

Timmo Hannay has blogged some notes on David Lipman's recent talk at Nature HQ in London. Lipman is the Director of the US National Center for Biotechnology Information, which includes PubMed Central. Excerpt:
PubMed/Medline records have grown linearly since the late 1960s. But GenBank and other databases show closer to exponential growth. NCBI serves up to 1.4m users a day and these users are downloading ~2.25 Terabytes each day. Generally speaking, growth in usage parallels closely the growth in the amount of data in the database. NCBI spends 90% of its budget on people. 20% is for basic research with the other 80% involved in 'production'. 75% or more or the production side is involved with sequence data....

PMC started as an archive for journals who choose to deposit their content. XML DTD adopted by HighWire, JStor, PLoS, Atypon and others.

Portable PMC allows quick setup of a local mirror of PMC (e.g., Wellcome Trust and BL in the UK).

Literature Archiving Software Suite (LASS): Takes books and articles in NLM DTD and allows search, rendering for the web, etc. Now working on a Word-based authoring tool.

PMC submission system. PMC submission rate is still very low (<5% of NIH grantees), which was predictable because it's not mandatory and makes no difference to future funding. A lot of discussion now about whether it should be made mandatory. 80-85% of grantees know about the policy, but are often sketchy on the details.