Mary Ann
Weaver
July 2003
Introduction
The Senior Survey of 2003
continues a long-standing Earlham custom of surveying the senior class. It is the intention of this survey to assess
the effectiveness of Earlham’s achieving its goals by collecting empirical
data.
Methodology
This survey was administered
during the senior class meeting on Wednesday, January 22. One hundred and fifty of the 229 seniors participated
in the study (65.5%). The gender breakdown
of the respondents was 63% females and 37% males. The original class in 1999
consisted of 56% females and 42% males.
This was an internal survey;
therefore comparison data from peer institutions was not available.
However this survey was similar to the 1997 Senior Survey thus allowing
us to make comparisons to that class. This
report also contains comparisons to the CIRP Survey given to this sample during
new Student Week in 1999 since several of the same questions appeared on the
CIRP survey also.
Results
Respondents were asked
to characterize their political views. Table
1 shows the seniors political views as well as the political stance of this
class upon entering Earlham in 1999.
Table 1
Political Views
| Political
View |
As new students
1999 |
Seniors 2003 |
|
|
% |
% |
|
Far left |
15 |
16.7 |
|
Liberal |
53.6 |
55.3 |
|
Middle of the Road |
25.9 |
23.3 |
|
Conservative |
4.2 |
1.3 |
|
Far right |
1.2 |
.7 |
The percentage of students
considering themselves far left or liberal has increased since arriving on
the Earlham campus whereas the percentage of students considering themselves
middle of the road, conservative or far right have decreased.
To further illustrative
their political views, seniors were asked to describe their opinions about
various social issues. Some of these
same questions were asked of them as first-year students. Table 2 shows the percentage of seniors who
agreed strongly or somewhat agreed with the statements. For those statements that were also included
on the CIRP survey that they completed as freshmen, the table shows how their
views as seniors compare to their views when they first arrived at Earlham
Table 2
Views on Social Issues
| Agree Strongly or Somewhat… |
As new students in 1999 |
as seniors in 2003 |
|
|
% |
% |
|
There is too much
concern in the courts for the rights of criminals |
33.9 |
18 |
|
The death penalty
should be abolished |
56.1 |
78 |
|
Abortion should
be legal |
76 |
84.7 |
|
Activities of married
women are best confined to home and family |
11.9 |
5.3 |
|
Employers should
be allowed to require drug testing of employees |
54.7 |
52.7 |
|
If two people really
like each other, it is okay to have sex |
54.6 |
66.6 |
|
Just because a man
thinks a woman led him on does not entitle him to have sex with her |
86.7 |
92.7 |
|
Marijuana should
be legalized |
58 |
65.3 |
|
It is important
to have laws prohibiting homosexual relationships |
9.2 |
6 |
|
Racial discrimination
is no longer a major problem in the U.S. |
10.9 |
4 |
|
Federal government
should do more to control sale of handguns |
87.4 |
90.6 |
|
Realistically, individuals
can do little to bring about changes in society |
25.9 |
19.4 |
|
Wealthy people should
pay larger amount of taxes than they do now |
66.9 |
82 |
|
Colleges should
prohibit racist/sexist talk on campus |
53.2 |
53.4 |
|
Federal government
is not doing enough to protect consumer from faulty goods and services |
60 |
|
|
Federal government
is not doing enough to control environmental pollution |
94 |
|
|
Federal government
should do more to discourage energy consumption |
82.7 |
|
|
Federal military
spending should be increased |
8.6 |
|
|
Nuclear disarmament
is attainable |
66.7 |
|
|
National health
care plan is needed to cover everybody’s medical costs |
87.4 |
|
|
Best way to control
AIDS is through widespread, mandatory testing |
26 |
|
|
Busing is okay if
it helps to achieve racial balance in schools |
47.4 |
|
|
Chief benefit of
college education is that it increases one’s earning power |
24.7 |
|
|
Socially disadvantaged
students should be given preferential treatment in college admissions |
59.3 |
|
|
Student publications
should be cleared by college officials |
16 |
|
|
Grading in the high
schools is too easy |
51.3 |
|
The
Seniors were asked about life objectives that were important to them.
Table
3 shows the percentage of respondents who felt these objectives were essential
or very important to them as seniors compared to their responses when they
entered Earlham.
Table 3
Objectives Considered to be Essential or Very Important
| Objectives |
% as first-year
students in 1999 |
% as Seniors in 2003 |
% increase or decrease |
|
Helping others who
are in difficulty |
71.3 |
88.0 |
+
16.7
|
|
Helping to promote
racial understanding |
53.6 |
76.0 |
+22.4 |
|
Keeping up to date
with political affairs |
46.1 |
74.0 |
+27.9 |
|
Developing a meaningful
philosophy of life |
65.5 |
72.7 |
+7.2 |
|
Influencing social
values |
52.4 |
61.4 |
+9 |
|
Raising a family |
60.0 |
60.6 |
+.6 |
|
Participating in
a community action program |
42.3 |
60.0 |
+17.7 |
|
Becoming an authority
in my field |
53.6 |
58.0 |
+4.4 |
|
Becoming a community
leader |
35.9 |
50.6 |
+14.7 |
|
Influencing the
political structure |
27.5 |
46.0 |
+18.5 |
|
Being involved in
programs to clean up the environment |
32.9 |
44.7 |
+11.8 |
|
Obtain recognition
from my colleagues for contributions to my special field |
39.8 |
40.7 |
+.9 |
|
Creating artistic
work |
26.6 |
34.0 |
+7.4 |
|
Being very well
off financially |
40.8 |
28.6 |
-12.2 |
|
Writing original
works |
23.7 |
24.7 |
+1 |
|
Becoming accomplished
in performing arts |
16.7 |
20.0 |
+3.3 |
|
Making theoretical
contributions to science |
13.7 |
18.7 |
+5 |
|
Having administrative
responsibility for the work of others |
19.2 |
15.4 |
-3.8 |
|
Becoming successful
in a business of my own |
24.3 |
14.7 |
-9.6 |
Helping others who are
in difficulty continues to be an important objective for Earlham students
as does helping to promote racial understanding and keeping up to date with
political affairs. The greatest difference
in opinions expressed as seniors compared to freshman was in keeping up-to-date
with political affairs which became much more important to these students
after spending four year at Earlham. A
possible reason for the increase in importance could have been the state of
world affairs since the Sept. 11 attack and the Iraq war occurred during these
years. The objective which decreased
in importance the most among these students was being very well off financially.
While 40.8% of this sample considered that an essential or very important
life objective when they first arrived at Earlham, only 28.6% felt the same
as seniors.
The seniors were asked
the degree to which they participated in various activities during the prior
year. Most of these same activities
were on the CIRP survey, however the CIRP survey only inquired about their
participation, not the degree of participation. Table 4 shows the degree that the seniors participated in various
activities during the prior year (last half of junior year and first half
of senior year) and the percentage of students who participated in these activities
during their senior year of high school.
Table 4
Activities engaged in by students during the past
year
| Activity |
Senior Responses |
As Freshman |
||
| %Never |
%Occasionally |
%Frequently |
% who participated |
|
|
Performed volunteer
work |
18.7 |
56.7 |
24.7 |
86.0 |
|
Studied with other
students |
4.0 |
54.7 |
41.3 |
83.2 |
|
Attended a recital
or concert |
6.0 |
56.0 |
38.2 |
81.0 |
|
Attended a religious
service |
22.0 |
58.7 |
19.3 |
79.3 |
|
Socialized with
someone from a different racial/ethnic group
|
0 |
28.0 |
72.0 |
70.4 |
|
Came late to class |
24.0 |
69.3 |
6.7 |
64.8 |
|
Drank wine or liquor |
15.3 |
60.0 |
22.7 |
56.4 |
|
Participated in
organized demonstrations |
51.3 |
44.0 |
4.7 |
53.6 |
|
Drank beer |
28.0 |
44.0 |
25.3 |
52.2 |
|
Tutored another
student |
30.7 |
52.0 |
17.3 |
47.8 |
|
Played a musical
instrument |
48.7 |
32.7 |
18.0 |
44.7 |
|
Was bored in class |
3.3 |
84.0 |
12.7 |
40.9 |
|
Was a guest in a
teacher’s house |
29.3 |
63.3 |
7.3 |
39.9 |
|
Felt overwhelmed
by all I had to do |
1.3 |
41.3 |
56.7 |
39.3 |
|
Asked a teacher
for advice after class |
3.3 |
66.0 |
30.7 |
34.6 |
|
Discussed politics |
6.0 |
42.0 |
52.0 |
33.7 |
|
Voted in a student
election |
19.3 |
45.3 |
35.3 |
26.1 |
|
Smoked cigarettes |
63.3 |
22.0 |
14.7 |
18.9 |
|
Felt depressed |
12.7 |
69.3 |
18.0 |
12.2 |
|
Failed to complete
a homework assignment on time |
27.3 |
64.0 |
8.7 |
Not
available |
|
Stayed up all night |
32.0 |
51.3 |
16.0 |
Not available |
|
Spoke a language
other than English at home |
60.7 |
24.0 |
15.3 |
Not available |
|
Worked in local,
state or national political campaign |
88.7 |
8.7 |
2.7 |
Not available |
|
Argued with a teacher
in class |
44.0 |
46.7 |
8.7 |
Not available |
|
Discussed safe sex |
18.7 |
61.3 |
20.0 |
Not available |
When first arriving at
Earlham, 70% of this sample socialized with someone from a different race
or culture during the prior year whereas 100% of the seniors had done so during
their last year at Earlham. The percentage
of students who smoked cigarettes increased from 18.9% as seniors in high
school to 36.7% as juniors/seniors at Earlham. Drinking beer, wine or liquor also increased during their college
years. These students were more likely
during their time at Earlham to ask advice from a teacher after class than
when they were in high school.
In addition to the activities
listed above, 25.8% of these seniors reported spending 1-4 months outside
the U.S. in the past four years. An additional 38.8% of seniors spent 5-8
months outside the US and 16.5% spent 9 months or more outside the US in the
past four years. Only 19% spent no
time outside the U.S.
Table 5
Self-ratings of various traits
| Trait |
% who rated
self as highest 10% or Above Average |
% increase or decrease |
|
| As new students in 1999 |
Seniors 2003 |
||
|
Academic ability |
72.6 |
79.3 |
+6.7 |
|
Cooperativeness |
73.7 |
73.4 |
-.3 |
|
Understanding of
others |
71.8 |
69.3 |
-2.5 |
|
Writing ability |
63.5 |
62.0 |
-1.5 |
|
Leadership ability |
61.8 |
58.6 |
-3.2 |
|
Drive to achieve |
60.3 |
57.3 |
-3 |
|
Self-confidence
(intellectual) |
66.5 |
54.7 |
-11.8 |
|
Emotional health |
51.7 |
49.3 |
-2.4 |
|
Physical health |
48.3 |
44.6 |
-3.7 |
|
Self-confidence
(social) |
49.7 |
42.0 |
-7.7 |
|
Public speaking
ability |
48.3 |
38.6 |
-9.7 |
|
Artistic ability |
41.0 |
38.0 |
-3 |
|
Competitiveness |
44.1 |
33.4 |
-10.7 |
|
Mathematical ability |
38.5 |
33.3 |
-5.2 |
|
Popularity |
33.7 |
28.0 |
-5.7 |
There appears to be slight
differences in the way the students rated themselves in various traits their
freshman year compared to their rating as seniors. The greatest difference is in their rating
of intellectual self-confidence, public speaking ability and competitiveness
in which fewer students rated themselves as highest 10% or above average as
seniors. Academic ability is the
only trait that they rated higher after fours years at Earlham.
As entering students,
this sample indicated the likelihood of certain events happening while at
Earlham. Then the seniors were asked
if these events did occur. Table 6
shows the percentage who indicated they expected these events to occur and
the percentage who indicated that they did occur while at Earlham. The table also compares the seniors of 2003
to the seniors of 1997.
Table 6
| Event |
Seniors
in 1997 - % who responded “yes” |
Seniors in 2003, % who responded “yes” |
Freshmen, % who said “very good chance” |
% difference between freshman and seniors |
|
Participate in community
service work |
88 |
82.0 |
40.9 |
41.1 |
|
Make at least a
B average |
89 |
90.7 |
51.2 |
39.5 |
|
Change career choice |
66 |
68.7 |
29.5 |
39.2 |
|
Participate in student
protests/demonstrations |
65 |
51.3 |
23.7 |
27.6 |
|
Graduate with honors |
32 |
36.7 |
20.8 |
15.9 |
|
Join a social cub,
fraternity or sorority |
22 |
24.7 |
9.4 |
15.3 |
|
Fail one or more
classes |
19 |
15.3 |
1.2 |
14.1 |
|
Get a job to help
pay for expenses |
55 |
42.7 |
32.9 |
9.8 |
|
Change major field |
29 |
32.7 |
23.7 |
9 |
|
Need extra time
to complete degree requirements |
6 |
10.7 |
3.5 |
7.2 |
|
Play varsity, intercollegiate
sports |
39 |
32.7 |
29.2 |
3.5 |
|
Work full time while
attending college |
0 |
3.3 |
.6 |
2.7 |
|
Get elected to student
office |
12 |
4.0 |
1.7 |
2.3 |
|
Drop out of Earlham
temporarily |
0 |
4.0 |
1.8 |
2.2 |
|
Get elected to an
academic honor society |
14 |
11.3 |
10.1 |
1.2 |
|
Get married while
in college |
0 |
.7 |
1.8 |
-1.1 |
As freshmen, this sample
underestimated themselves. Many more
made at least a B average while at Earlham than anticipated as first-year
students. Also many more participated
in community service and changed their career choice. There was a higher percentage who failed a class, changed their
major, and needed extra time to complete degree requirements than what was
anticipated as a new student.
Responses to additional
questions concerning their activities are found in Table 7.
Table 7
While at Earlham, did you…
| Activity |
% Senior who
responded “yes” |
|
Find a job after
college in field which you were trained |
17.3 |
|
Take a course entirely
devoted to ethical questions |
49.3 |
|
Take a course with
a unit on ethical questions |
84.7 |
|
Take a course addressing
ethical questions that arise for practitioners of major field |
62.0 |
It is interesting to note
that 84.7% of the seniors took a course with a unit on ethical questions which
is reflective of Earlham’s focus on values.
Table 8 gives a glimpse
of the types of life choices these seniors expect to make in the future.
Table 8
Life Choices
| What
is your best estimate as to the chances, at some time in the future
you will… |
Very good chance |
Some chance |
Very little chance |
No chance |
|
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Participate in a
committed intimate relationship |
85.3 |
10.7 |
2.0 |
1.3 |
|
Get married |
57.3 |
28.7 |
5.3 |
7.3 |
|
Have children |
51.3 |
34.0 |
6.0 |
8.0 |
|
Perform significant
volunteer service |
38.7 |
46.7 |
11.3 |
2.7 |
|
Make major contributions
to charitable organizations |
28.7 |
54.0 |
14.7 |
1.3 |
|
Contribute financially
to Earlham |
16.0 |
50.7 |
25.3 |
6.0 |
|
Find a job in the
field for which trained |
52.7 |
37.3 |
6.0 |
2.0 |
|
Seek major career
advancement |
47.3 |
42.0 |
7.3 |
.7 |
|
Change jobs to earn
more money |
14.7 |
58.7 |
22.7 |
2.7 |
|
Change career fields |
18.0 |
55.3 |
19.3 |
6.0 |
|
Move to a new location
because of job |
46.7 |
44.7 |
6.7 |
.7 |
|
Purchase own home |
56.7 |
36.7 |
4.7 |
.7 |
|
Make spirituality
an important part of life |
50.0 |
24.0 |
18.0 |
7.3 |
|
Be politically active |
37.3 |
39.3 |
20.7 |
2.0 |
|
Travel extensively
if job requires it |
24.0 |
40.0 |
34.0 |
.7 |
|
Try out a variety
of jobs to explore various options |
29.3 |
42.0 |
23.3 |
4.7 |
85% of these students
indicated there is a very good chance they will at some time the future participate
in a committed relationship, however only 57% reported there being a very
good chance they would get married. 50%
say there is a very good chance that spirituality will be an important part
of their life.
Seventy-one percent of
the seniors indicated they had made use of career services. Most of the students who made use of Career
Services did so to receive advice on their resume. Many of them also found their books listing employers and internships
to be helpful as well as the one-on-one discussions with the Career Services
staff and alumni contacts.
Reasons given for not
taking advantage of this service included “have no time”, “they had no time
for me”, “my advisor helped me”, “was told it wasn’t worth it by other students”.
Suggestions for changes
to Career Services included “provide a credit course for first or second year
students on careers and jobs”, “have closer contacts with alumni”, “staff
needs to have more specific information to help specific majors”.
To determine the senior’s
perception of the value of the general education requirements, questions were
included on the survey relating to the various requirements. Table 9 shows the responses from the seniors.
Table 9
Value of General Education Requirements
| General
Education Requirement |
Mean Scores |
|
Humanities |
3.01 |
|
Natural Science |
3.24 |
|
Fine Arts |
3.21 |
|
Religion/Philosophy |
3.52 |
|
Social Science |
3.77 |
The
numbers here are mean ratings on a scale of 1 to 5, in which 1=not very valuable 5=very valuable
Seniors were given an
opportunity to express their satisfaction with various campus services. They were also asked their opinion of the level
of importance of each of the services. Table
10 shows the mean scores of their responses.
Table 10
Satisfaction and Importance Ratings of Various Campus
Services
| Services |
1997 Seniors’ Level of Satisfaction |
2003 Seniors’ Level of Satisfaction |
2003 Seniors’ Level of Importance |
|
Your advisor in
helping your academic planning |
2.44 |
2.09 |
1.73 |
|
Your academic preparation
for future plans |
1.90 |
2.10 |
1.47 |
|
Opportunities for
off campus study |
1.49 |
2.14 |
1.73 |
|
Informal social
life on campus |
2.56 |
2.25 |
1.56 |
|
Kinds of extracurricular
activities available |
2.40 |
2.37 |
1.83 |
|
Scheduled social
events |
3.02 |
2.54 |
2.03 |
|
The convocation
program |
3.04 |
2.59 |
2.3 |
|
Campus policies
and procedures of security |
3.21 |
2.61 |
1.98 |
|
Housing process
in dealing with your housing needs fairly |
3.18 |
2.70 |
1.88 |
|
Financial Aid office
in dealing with your financial needs fairly |
2.25 |
2.79 |
2.19 |
|
Your advisor in
helping with personal issues |
2.33 |
2.81 |
2.69 |
|
Actual experiences
on off campus study programs |
1.54 |
2.85 |
2.29 |
|
Career Services
available resources |
2.62 |
2.93 |
2.47 |
|
Office of Student
Development in addressing your social and personal issues |
3.45 |
3.17 |
2.67 |
|
Student participation
in college administration |
2.81 |
3.19 |
2.68 |
|
Organized religion
on campus |
2.37 |
3.24 |
3.17 |
|
Career Services
in career planning and counseling |
3.04 |
3.43 |
3.03 |
|
The individual counseling
program |
2.81 |
4.52 |
3.70 |
The numbers here are mean ratings on a scale of 1
to 5, in which 1=very satisfied/very important
5=extremely unsatisfied/quite unimportant
The 2003 seniors are most satisfied with the help in academic planning received from their advisor, their academic preparation for future plans, and opportunities for off campus study.
These services also received
a high rating for the level of importance to the seniors. They were least satisfied with the individual
counseling program, however it should be noted that counseling is of least
importance to them.
The responses of the 2003
seniors were compared to the responses of seniors in 1997 that completed a
similar survey. The level of satisfaction
changed significantly in a number of cases. The seniors of 2003 were more satisfied with
the scheduled social events, the convocation program, the housing process
in dealing with their housing needs fairly, and campus policies and procedures
of security than the seniors in 1997. They
were less satisfied with opportunities for off-campus study, actual experiences
on off-campus study programs, the financial aid office in dealing with their
financial needs fairly, their advisors in helping with personal issues, organized
religion on campus and the individual counseling program.
How did seniors spend
their time during their last year at Earlham?
Table 11 shows various activities and the number of hours spent on
those activities during a typical week.
Table 11
Hours spent per week on various activities
| Activity |
Less than 10
hours |
10-20 hours |
21-30 hours |
Over 30 hours |
|
Studying/homework |
4% |
52% |
30% |
14% |
|
Socializing with
friends |
23% |
61% |
11% |
4% |
| |
Less
than 1 hour |
1
hour |
2-5
hours |
Over
6 hours |
|
Talking with professors |
5% |
33% |
50% |
12% |
| |
None |
1-5
hours |
6-10
hours |
Over
10 hours |
|
Exercising/sports |
12% |
54% |
23% |
11% |
|
Partying |
21% |
58% |
17% |
4% |
|
Working (for pay) |
33% |
12% |
37% |
18% |
|
Volunteer work |
43% |
41% |
12% |
4% |
|
Student organizations,
clubs, groups |
37% |
46% |
12% |
5% |
|
Watching T.V. |
34% |
54% |
11% |
0% |
Seniors obviously need
to spend most of their time studying and doing homework. However 11% of the seniors spent 21-30 hours socializing with friends
each week. The busyness of professors
is understandable with 50% of seniors spending 2-5 hours talking with them.
Seniors were asked a variety
of open-ended questions concerning their opinions and experiences with academics
and student life at Earlham. They
were also asked to look back on their experience at Earlham and describe different
aspects that they thought to be the most influential.
Students were asked to
identify two goals they believe were emphasized by the faculty in the department
of their major. Goals mentioned included
having a better understanding of the world and being able to think critically.
Several seniors also mentioned having a better understanding of themselves
and making a contribution to society.
Most students recalled
a specific course or assignment as the most memorable aspect of their major.
Often these were the most challenging assignments as well as the most fun. Personal interaction with professors was also
included in their memories of their major as well as any off-campus experience
relating to their major. The friends
they made in their classes will be lasting memories also. Negative memories included lack of funding,
insufficient faculty, lack of community or lack of diversity which was mentioned
by a few of the seniors.
Most Earlham seniors felt
the most useful aspect of their major involved skills learned. These skills included specific skills from
their major as well as more general skills of being able to think creatively,
make oral presentations, dissect a text, or be able to write well.
Seniors indicated their
favorite classes in their major were those that were well presented. Much importance was placed on the professors
and their ability to make the classes exciting and challenging. The students preferred classes with good class
discussions and hands-on experiences. They
were especially pleased if the class opened their eyes to new information
and had life relevance. A wide variety
of classes were listed as their favorites.
Classes that were their
least favorite classes were those in which they felt “bored”. Some students realized they had no interest
in the subject or didn’t find the classes relevant. And there were some who did not appreciate
the large size of the class or felt that the class was poorly taught or disorganized. There were a wide variety of classes in various
subjects that were mentioned as their least favorite.
About a third of all the
seniors are required to take a written exam for their senior comps. Many of them are also required to write essays
and do projects. About 18% of the
seniors write a thesis and/or have an oral examination. Presentations, seminars and GRE exams are also
sometimes included in the senior comps.
The majority of seniors
felt that their senior exam/project was very beneficial, however most of them
said that it caused them much stress and they felt quite overwhelmed at times.
There were some negative comments about not receiving thorough enough
guidelines, unfair grading, and unequal requirements across majors.
Also, since this survey was given in January, there were a number of
students who had not yet completed their senior exam/project.
Most memorable aspects
of the general education courses included specific coursework, the professors,
Humanities, being able to explore different fields, and meeting different
people. Of course there were a few
who recalled mainly the “pain” and “suffering”, “tedious busy work” and the
“uselessness” of the courses. There
were several seniors who will remember the stress caused by the difficulty
of fulfilling the general education requirements.
This was especially true for double majors.
Being exposed to different
fields and ideas outside their major was the most useful aspect of general
education for most of the seniors. Specific
classes were mentioned as being useful as well. For some, the general education courses were
a means of discovering their interests.
Elective courses were
often seen as “fun”. Students appreciated
having a wide variety of fascinating subject material from which to choose.
Some students reported they had very little room in their schedule
for electives if they went on an off-campus study, transferred to Earlham,
or had a double major.
Students list the most
useful aspect of elective courses as “allowing a quick try at new classes
and ideas that could develop into future interests”, “studying what I was
interested in”, and “horizons broadened”.
Most memorable aspects
of off-campus study for these seniors included learning to adapt to new experiences/cultures,
being able to travel to interesting countries, and living with a host family.
They seemed to appreciate the chance to “learn outside the classroom
and Earlham”. For some this was the first time they were
truly “away from home”. Meeting new
friends from all over the world was also memorable for them.
Feeling comfortable in
other cultures and being able to speak a foreign language were the useful
aspects of off-campus study that were mentioned by the seniors. This was an “eye-opening experience” for some.
One student said the most useful aspect was “learning how to challenge
all of my comfort zones”. One student also “learned to cope with difficulty”
and another “learned what my limits are and being able to push myself beyond
what I thought I could do”. Others
also learned to appreciate home, their friends, their family, and their education.
Many of these seniors
were employed while at Earlham. They
appreciated having the opportunity to work with various offices, departments
and faculty members. Some of their
most memorable aspects of their employment included the friendliness and support
from their supervisors and co-workers. Many
students enjoyed getting to know how parts of Earlham work and acquiring various
skills. For one student, employment
in a campus office was “one of the best things the college offers.”
Most of these seniors
felt that the most useful aspect of employment at Earlham is the skills and
experience gained. Students were exposed
to various aspects of the college and learned patience, responsibility, and
how to work with others. Of course
the money earned was also useful to them.
Most memorable aspects
of extracurricular activities most often involved athletics. Just being with friends was memorable also.
Gospel Revs, Dance Alloy, and other musical groups were mentioned as being
memorable as well as various student organizations. Some students indicated that they were too busy to participate in
extracurricular activities and that sometimes the activities were not stress
releasing because they were so demanding.
And yet for some students
extracurricular activities were useful because they provided relief from stress.
Most students felt that extracurricular activities were most useful
for the various skills learned. These
skills included athletic skills, organizational skills relationship skills
and leadership skills. It was also reported that extracurricular activities
can teach time management and can improve health.
Residential life left memories of making friends,
acting crazy and enjoying wellness activities.
But residential life also left memories of cold showers, overflowing
toilets, fire alarms and dirty bathrooms.
The annoyance of the housing lottery was also mentioned as a memorable
aspect of residential life.
Most of the seniors reported
that residential life was useful in learning conflict resolution and communications.
And of course making friends is always helpful.
There were other useful aspects mentioned such as “learning how to
live a less earth-impacting life”, “figuring out my biological clock”, “living
with African American peers for social and emotional support”.
As for the social and
cultural events, these seniors will take with them fond memories of homecoming
dances and Swingsation. They enjoyed
the musical guests such as Indigo Girls and Ray Charles and also being exposed
to interesting artists they had never heard of before. They also will remember hearing various speakers
such as Fred Shuttlesworth and Ann Coultier. Just being with friends and having fun were also fond memories.
The seniors felt that
the social and cultural events on campus gave them a broader education and
exposure to new ideas and cultures. Various
events can showcase talent, serve as a means of sharing cultures and enable
learning from community members. Of
all the events, convocations were mentioned most often as being useful.
The relationships formed
with friends while at Earlham were most important to seniors. Some were able to remember specific memorable
aspects while others will just remember friends and community in general. They especially appreciated befriending people
with different backgrounds. These
relationships were most useful because they helped to develop social and relationship
skills and in some cases resulted in life-long friends or their life love.
They were also useful because they were challenged with different ideas.
Most all of the seniors
have had close relationships with faculty.
They feel faculty make themselves accessible and appreciate being invited
into their homes. The support and guidance given by faculty help to increase
their self-confidence. Some of the
comments about faculty included “he is like a father”, “love to pick their
minds”, “ability to know them personally”.
Having such close relationships
with faculty can prove to be very useful to students. Their support, encouragement, and personal
advice are invaluable. One senior
pointed out that having a good relationship with the professors is like “getting
used to being treated as a colleague by people I respect” and they felt they
had “equal standing” with the professors.
They did not make them feel inferior.
Faculty also helped students “understand how to ask for help” when
they need it and “how to communicate honestly with people who are in position
of power/mentorship”. And of course
professors are good sources of recommendations.
The seniors were asked,
“Who have been the two most influential people for you in the past four years?”
Professors and advisors were the most popular answers, although friends,
family, coaches, and administrative faculty were also mentioned.
The most influential
aspects of Earlham for most of these seniors have been off-campus programs.
Living in a community of peers with a variety of views was also influential
as well as living in an academic environment that “allows for critical thinking,
discussion, and the forming of opinions”.
The general awareness of international, social, and political issues
and political activism was also influential.
Of course there have also
been some influential factors in these students’ lives that were not related
to Earlham. These include family issues,
their summer jobs or internships, and relationships with significant others. There were a number of students who also mentioned
being influenced by religion during the past four years and by their friends,
classmates and community.
Seniors were asked what
things they would want to tell a potential applicant to Earlham. The most popular responses related to the quality
of academics and the sense of community at Earlham. Many students also cited Earlham’s great professors
and small classes as something they would want to tell prospects. Several seniors mentioned they would want
to tell the applicants that there was a loud liberal voice on the Earlham
campus.
Fifty-four percent of
the seniors reported that they planned to find a job immediately after graduation.
Many of the seniors (16%) have plans to attend graduate school, while
an additional 16% do not have immediate or long-term career plans.
Another 14% plan to work for a while and then start graduate school.
The timing of the survey
should be taken into consideration when looking at these statistics. Since the survey was given 4 months prior to
graduation, many seniors may not have yet decided on their plans.
Of those who indicated
their career choice, most plan to pursue a teaching career or a career in
a non-profit organization working for social change. Six of these seniors indicated they want to become medical doctors
and three plan to pursue a law career.
Most all of the seniors
felt that their experience with their major made them feel confident about
entering the career of their choice.
Seniors obviously need
to spend most of their time studying and doing homework. However 11% of the seniors spent 21-30 hours socializing with friends
each week. The busyness of professors
is understandable with 50% of seniors spending 2-5 hours talking with them.
Seniors were asked a variety
of open-ended questions concerning their opinions and experiences with academics
and student life at Earlham. They
were also asked to look back on their experience at Earlham and describe different
aspects that they thought to be the most influential.